What does the term abrade specifically refer to?

The term "abrade" specifically refers to the process of wearing away or removing material from a surface through friction or scraping. This can occur in various contexts, such as in manufacturing, material science, and even in skincare, where the term might apply to exfoliating treatments that remove dead skin cells.

When something is abraded, it experiences a mechanical action that leads to the loss of its outer layer or material, making option B the correct choice. Importantly, this term encompasses a range of actions that can lead to the wear and tear of surfaces, whether it’s metal, wood, or even skin, distinguishing it from terms associated with softening, polishing, or strengthening materials.