What is the term for the act of pouring a liquid offering as a religious ritual?

The term for the act of pouring a liquid offering as a religious ritual is "libation." This practice is found in various cultures and religious traditions where individuals pour out a liquid—often wine, oil, or water—as an offering to deities, spirits, or ancestors. Libations serve as a form of respect, gratitude, or supplication, enriching the spiritual connection between the worshippers and the divine.

In contrast, lamentation refers to the expression of grief or sorrow, typically associated with mourning, while litigation pertains to the process of taking a legal case to court. Liberty is a state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one's way of life, behavior, or political views. Understanding these differences highlights the unique and specific nature of the term "libation" in religious contexts.