Which word describes a lack of courage?

The term "timorous" is specifically used to describe someone who is showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or a lack of confidence. It conveys a sense of being easily frightened or timid, making it an appropriate descriptor for a lack of courage. The roots of the word suggest a timid disposition, aligning it closely with the idea of someone who shies away from challenges or confrontation due to fear.

On the other hand, the alternatives present a stark contrast to "timorous." "Brave," "fearless," and "confident" all suggest attributes of strength and courage. A brave person faces adversity head-on, while a fearless individual is unafraid and bold. Similarly, confidence implies a positive self-assurance, often associated with the courage to face difficult situations or challenges. These words do not capture the essence of lacking courage, making "timorous" the most fitting choice.